This is the current affairs of 17 & 18 September 2023. Here are questions and answers of daily current affairs for better preparation of competitive exams for government jobs.
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1. Who first hoisted the tricolor flag on the new Parliament building?
a. President Draupadi Murmu
b. Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar
c. Prime Minister Narendra Modi
d. Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla
Answer: b. Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar
– The tricolor flag was hoisted for the first time on the new Parliament building on Sunday (September 17).
– Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar hoisted the flag at the entrance of the Parliament building.
– In fact, as per the Flag Code of India, the status of a government building is conferred only after the procedure of hoisting the tricolor is completed.
– A special session of Parliament was convened on September 18 in the old building. However, on September 19, which is the day of Ganesh Chaturthi, the work of Parliament will shift from the old building to the new one. The remaining 4 days of the special session will also take place there.
PM Modi inaugurated it on May 28.
– Prime Minister Modi inaugurated the new Parliament building on May 28.
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2. In which city did PM Modi inaugurate the first part of ‘India International Convention and Expo Centre’ “Yashobhoomi”?
a. Mumbai
b. Bengaluru
c. Delhi
d. Patna
Answer: c. Delhi
– Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the first phase of the India International Convention and Expo Center (IICC) ‘Yashobhumi’ on September 17, 2023.
– It is located in Dwarka, Delhi.
– Upon completion, it will be the world’s largest MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions) center.
First Phase Built at a Cost of 5,400 Crores
– The first phase of Yashobhumi has been built at an approximate cost of 5,400 crores.
– It covers an area of 8.9 lakh square meters.
– The convention center has a seating capacity of more than 11,000 people.
– It includes 15 convention rooms, a grand ballroom, and 13 meeting rooms.
– The convention center’s plenary hall will offer visitors a global-level experience.
– It spans over an area of more than 219 acres.
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3. In which building was the country’s largest LED screen installed?
a. Bharat Mandapam
b. Yashobhoomi
c. New parliament building
d. Ambani Theater
Answer: b. Yashobhoomi
– This is the India International Convention and Expo Center (IICC).
– India’s largest LED screen has been installed in it.
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4. When did the Central Government celebrate ‘Hyderabad Liberation Day’?
a. 17 September
b. 18 September
c. 19 September
d. 20 September
Answer: a. 17 September
– The main program of ‘Hyderabad Liberation Day’ took place at Hyderabad’s Parade Ground.
– During this event, Home Minister Amit Shah mentioned that after gaining independence from the British, Hyderabad was ruled by the cruel Nizam for 399 days. Leaders like Sardar Patel and K.M. Munshi were responsible for the liberation of Hyderabad.
Hyderabad Joined India 75 Years Ago
– Operation Polo by the Indian Army was initiated in 1948. After 5 days of conflict, on September 17, Nizam Mir Usman Ali Khan of Hyderabad surrendered.
– After that, Hyderabad became a part of India.
– On September 17, 2023, it marked 75 years since Hyderabad became a part of India.
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5. For people associated with how many professions, PM Modi launched the Rs 13,000 crore Pradhan Mantri Vishwakarma Kaushal Samman Yojana?
a. 10
b. 14
c. 17
d. 18
Answer: d. 18
– On Vishwakarma Jayanti (September 17), PM Narendra Modi launched the Prime Minister Vishwakarma Kaushal Samman Yojana.
– A budget of 13,000 crores will be allocated for this scheme from the financial year 2023-24 to 2027-28.
– Approximately 3 million traditional artisans across the country will benefit from this scheme.
At the beginning of the scheme, 18 trades have been included:
1. Carpenter
2. Boat Maker
3. Weapon Maker
4. Blacksmith
5. Lock Maker (Locksmith)
6. Hammer and Toolkit Maker
7. Goldsmith
8. Potter
9. Sculptor
10. Cobbler
11. Stone Mason
12. Basket, Mat, and Broom Maker
13. Traditional Doll and Toy Maker
14. Barber
15. Garland Maker
16. Laundry Worker
17. Tailor
18. Fish Net Maker
Loan will be available at concessional interest
– In the first phase of the scheme, workers will be eligible for a loan of 1 lakh rupees at a 5% interest rate.
– In the subsequent phase, this amount will be increased to 2 lakh rupees.
– Under the scheme, artisans and craftsmen will also receive two types of training – basic and advanced.
– A daily stipend of 500 rupees will be provided during the training.
– The government will provide support of 15,000 rupees for the purchase of modern tools.
– Support such as branding and online market access will also be provided.
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6. Which country’s team won the Asia Cup 2023 (Cricket)?
a. Sri Lanka
b. Bangladesh
c. India
d. Pakistan
Answer: c. India
– Team India has won the Asia Cup title for the 8th time.
– On September 17, 2023, in the final match played at the R. Premadasa Stadium in Colombo, India defeated Sri Lanka by 10 wickets.
– In the final match, the Sri Lankan team, after winning the toss and batting, was all out for 50 runs in 15.2 overs.
– In response, Team India scored 51 runs in 6.1 overs to secure the victory.
India’s Asia Cup Wins Over the Years:
Year – Format
2023 – One Day International (ODI)
2018 – ODI
2016 – Twenty20 (T20)
2010 – ODI
1995 – ODI
1990/91 – ODI
1988 – ODI
1984 – ODI
Sri Lanka Breaks Bangladesh’s Record
– Prior to this, Bangladesh held the record for the lowest score against India in One Day Internationals (ODIs), with their team being all out for 58 runs in the year 2014.
– However, in the Asia Cup 2023, Sri Lanka managed to score only 50 runs. This is the lowest score in an Asia Cup tournament to date.
– Captains of the Indian Team – Rohit Sharma
– Captain of the Sri Lankan Team – Dasun Shanaka
About the Asia Cup:
– The Asia Cup is a cricket competition among several Asian countries, organized by the Asian Cricket Council.
– It includes One Day Internationals (ODIs) and T20 matches.
– It was established in 1983, and the first Asia Cup was played in 1984.
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7. Who became the Indian bowler who took the most wickets in the final of Asia Cup?
a. Jasprit Bumrah
b. Ravindra Jadeja
c. Mohammad Siraj
d. Kuldeep Yadav
Answer: c. Mohammad Siraj
– Mohammad Siraj was chosen as the Player of the Final.
– In the Asia Cup final held on September 17, 2023, Mohammad Siraj took six wickets, giving away 21 runs in seven overs.
– This is the best bowling figure by any Indian in an Asia Cup final.
– Mohammad Siraj set a record for the best bowling against Sri Lanka in the Asia Cup.
Best Bowling by an Indian Player in the Asia Cup:
– Mohammad Siraj took 6 wickets for 21 runs in 7 overs. He also bowled a maiden over.
– This is the best bowling performance by any Indian player in the history of the Asia Cup.
Matching Chaminda Vaas Record
– Mohammad Siraj has equaled the world record for taking 5 wickets with the fewest deliveries in One Day International (ODI) cricket.
– Siraj took 5 wickets in just 16 deliveries, matching the feat of Sri Lanka’s Chaminda Vaas, who also took 5 wickets in 16 deliveries against Bangladesh in 2003.
Siraj Donates Prize Money to Ground Staff
– Mohammad Siraj was chosen as the Player of the Final and received a prize money of $5,000 (approximately 4 lakhs rupees). Siraj donated this amount to the ground staff team.
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8. Which medal did Neeraj Chopra win in Diamond League Final 2023?
a. Gold
b. Silver
c. Bronze
d. None of these
Answer: b. Silver
– World champion Indian javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra finished in second place at the Diamond League Final 2023.
– He had won the gold medal in the previous edition in 2022.
– Location: Eugene, USA
What is the Diamond League?
– The Diamond League Athletics (track and field) is a tournament featuring 16 events (men and women) in athletics.
– It is held in different cities around the world every year.
– Neeraj is the first Indian athlete to win gold in both the Olympics and the World Championships. He won gold at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021.
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9. When is International Equal Pay Day celebrated?
a. 18 September
b. 19 September
c. 20 September
d. 21 September
Answer: a. 18 September
– Objective: In most countries around the world, women are paid less than men for the same work. The goal of International Equal Pay Day is to end this disparity.
– This day has been declared by the United Nations.
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10. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) banned operation of cruise boats in water bodies of which state in September 2023?
a. Bihar
b. Uttar Pradesh
c. Maharashtra
d. Madhya Pradesh
Answer: d. Madhya Pradesh
– The NGT (National Green Tribunal) has stated in its order that the operation of cruise ships in various water bodies of Madhya Pradesh was illegal and cannot be allowed to continue in violation of various environmental laws.
– The NGT stated that the water bodies in Madhya Pradesh are meant for the “benefit of the people” and fall under the “responsibility of conservation” by the state.
– In fact, the case in the NGT was related to the operation of cruise ships on the Upper Lake in Bhopal.
– The petitioner argued that this cruise was causing harm to aquatic life and the environment.
NGT Chairman – Justice Prakash Srivastava
Madhya Pradesh
– Chief Minister – Shivraj Singh Chouhan
– Governor – Mangubhai Patel
– Capital – Bhopal
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11. India deployed pollution control vessel in the maritime zone of which group of countries in September 2023?
a. G7
b. ASEAN
c. BRICS
d. None of these
Answer: b. ASEAN
– The Indian Coast Guard ship ‘Samudra Prahari’ was on foreign deployment in ASEAN countries from September 11 to October 14, 2023.
– It also had 13 NCC cadets on board who were part of the Puniet Sagar campaign.
ASEAN Full Form: Association of Southeast Asian Nations
– Headquarters: Jakarta, Indonesia
ASEAN consists of ten Southeast Asian countries:
Countries and Capitals
1. Myanmar – Naypyidaw
2. Thailand – Bangkok
3. Laos – Vientiane
4. Vietnam – Hanoi
5. Cambodia – Phnom Penh
6. Malaysia – Kuala Lumpur
7. Singapore – Singapore (City)
8. Indonesia – Jakarta
9. Brunei – Bandar Seri Begawan
10. Philippines – Manila
Note: The ASEAN-India Summit was held on September 7, 2023.